Varkala is the only place in southern Kerala where cliffs rise right beside the Arabian Sea. This unusual geological formation sits above Papanasam Beach, which is known for a natural spring believed to have healing properties.
With a clifftop path lined with cafes and resorts, plus an ancient Vishnu temple nearby, Varkala blends beach life with a calm, spiritual feel.
Why Varkala attracts so many travellers
Varkala feels different from other Kerala beaches, and that is its main draw.
- The cliff: a unique stretch of cliffs with sea views and sunset spots.
- Relaxed vibe: cafes, yoga studios and boutique shops along the clifftop.
- Spiritual setting: Papanasam Beach and the Janardana Swami Temple.
- Water activities: surfing and, in season, paragliding.
- Accessible: about 50 km from Trivandrum airport.

Top attractions in Varkala
Most sights are free to visit.
Varkala Cliff
A long clifftop stretch with cafes, shops and resorts overlooking Papanasam Beach. Perfect for evening strolls and sunsets.
Tip: Arrive an hour before sunset to find a good seat.
Papanasam Beach
The main beach below the cliff, known for a natural spring and for pilgrims who come to perform rituals.
Janardana Swami Temple
A temple about 2,000 years old, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, close to the beach.
Tip: Dress modestly when visiting.
Kappil Beach and Lake
A scenic spot where the lake meets the sea, quiet and good for photos.
Anjengo Fort
A 17th-century fort built by the British East India Company, of historical interest.
Things to do in Varkala
Most visitors mix activity with downtime.
- Surf at Varkala Beach.
- Practise yoga and meditation on the cliff.
- Try paragliding from the cliff in season.
- Watch the sunset from a cliffside cafe.
- Shop for handmade clothes and jewellery along the cliff path.
Latest Varkala travel updates (October 2026)
The Times of India, The New Indian Express, Deccan Chronicle and The Hindu have reported several developments at Varkala. Conditions on the cliff and beaches can change quickly, so check locally before you travel.
- Cliff demolition drive: a drive against illegal structures along the Varkala cliff was reported halted for 10 days after a local MLA stepped in. Some shacks and cafes may be open or closed depending on the latest orders.
- Cliff and sea safety: rain has triggered a cliff collapse at Varkala, and rough seas have shut Papanasam and Kappil beaches at times. Keep away from cliff edges after rain and follow lifeguard and police advice.
- Patrols: excise officials have stepped up highway and beach patrols after a rise in drug cases. Travel with licensed operators and avoid unplanned late-night rides.
- New stays: Eight Continents has launched its Hanric hotel brand at Varkala.
- Ayurveda: Kerala Kaumudi reports that Ayiroor in Varkala is a top contender for a proposed central Ayurveda institute on the AIIMS model.
Best time to visit Varkala
October to March is the peak season for swimming and surfing. Seas can be rough during the monsoon, so avoid swimming then.
Where to stay and what to eat
Staying on or near the cliff puts everything within a short walk.
- Clifftop resorts and boutique hotels.
- Budget hostels for backpackers.
- Ayurvedic retreats for wellness stays.
- Food to try: fresh grilled fish, Kerala seafood platters, continental dishes at cafes, and coconut pancakes.
How to reach Varkala and taxi fares
Varkala has a railway station, but a taxi is the easiest way to get from the airport to the clifftop hotels, which are about 5 km from the station.
Typical taxi costs with Kerala Online Taxi:
- Trivandrum Airport to Varkala: from โน1,300 (about 50 km, 1.5 hours).
- Varkala to Kovalam: from โน1,000 (about 35 km).
- Varkala to Kollam: from โน800. Varkala to Alleppey: from โน2,500.
- Varkala beach to cliff hotels: from โน300.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is Varkala from Trivandrum airport?
About 50 km, around 1.5 hours by taxi.
When is the best time to visit Varkala?
October to March, when the sea is calmer and the weather is pleasant.
How many days should I plan for Varkala?
Two days are enough for the cliff, beach, temple and a nearby excursion.
Is Varkala good for solo travellers?
Yes. The cliff area has many cafes, hostels and a friendly atmosphere for solo travellers.
Ready to plan your Kerala trip?
Book a comfortable taxi with an experienced local driver.